The National Guard may choose to enroll soldiers in the OCS program up to age 35. Officer Candidate School (OCS) enrollees are between the ages of 19 and 29. Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) enrollees must be between the ages of 17 and 21. Naval Academy, enrollees must be between the ages of 17 and 22. As officers advance in responsibility and rank, they direct more enlisted personnel, begin to lead other officers, and may eventually become the senior leaders and managers of the military. They work closely with more senior officers to supervise groups of enlisted people. Officers are the leaders of the military, similar to corporate executives or managers. Each service also has programs that allow selected enlisted personnel to become commissioned officers. They are generally selected from active-duty enlisted personnel in a competitive selection process and receive specialized advanced training in their technical area. Factors for promotion include:Įnlisted personnel in the Army, Navy, and Marines can apply to become warrant officers, who are the technical experts in the military. Each service sets minimum standards for the length of service and time required in a pay grade before being eligible for a promotion to the next higher one. Enlisted personnel can progress through nine pay grades during their careers. Vacation time is not authorized until the recruit has completed basic training and enters advanced training.Īdvancement. Little free time is available and travel is limited. and include classes, meals, athletics, and field training. Recruits are trained by other enlisted personnel in groups of 35 to 80. Recruits go to basic training (also known as recruit training) to gain physical conditioning and essential knowledge and skills. The results of these determine basic eligibility and training program qualifications. They then take the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB). Applicants are sent to a Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS) for a physical examination. Recruiters can explain eligibility differences based on what training and assignments match the applicant's interests. High school graduation is one requirement for enlisted personnel who are between 17 and 35 years of age (varies by service). Each service of the military has different enlistment programs and offers training and employment in more than 2,000 enlisted specialties. Their roles are like those of company employees and supervisors. In times of war, the Coast Guard is under the command of the Navy.īecoming an enlisted personnel or warrant officerĮnlisted personnel carry out the fundamental operations of the military. coastlines and inland waterways by enforcing customs and fishing laws, combating drug smuggling, conducting search and rescue missions, maintaining lighthouses, and promoting boat safety. Training programs emphasize the development of mental strength and physical prowess. Marines fly planes and helicopters, operate radar equipment, drive armored vehicles, and gather intelligence. Marine Corps - One of the most elite fighting forces in the world. Air Force - Flies aircraft, such as long-range bombers, supersonic fighters, and many others, to protect the interests of America and its allies. They serve on ships, submarines, in aviation positions on land and sea, and at shore bases around the world. interests overseas during times of international conflict. Navy - Defends the right to travel and trade freely on the world's oceans and protects U.S. The National Guard also assists during times of natural or other state emergencies. The Army National Guard can be called to active duty as a reserve of the Army. Army personnel work in jobs ranging from general administration to the operation and maintenance of weapons, vehicles, aircraft carriers, and electronic systems. interests and those of its allies through land-based operations anywhere in the world. You have plenty of options in the five branches of the U.S.
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